Ivan J. Houston - Black Warriors. I Buffalo Sol... May 2026

The book is a firsthand account based on minute-by-minute records compiled by Houston during his service as a 19-year-old soldier in Combat Team 370 of the . This unit was the only all-Black infantry division to see combat in Europe during the war.

The full title of the piece by Ivan J. Houston is . Book Overview Ivan J. Houston - Black warriors. I Buffalo Sol...

The narrative focuses on the 92nd's deployment in Italy from 1943 to 1945. The book is a firsthand account based on

The book includes photos and maps, providing a unique perspective on a breakthrough period in American military history that was often overlooked in standard textbooks. Author Background Ivan J. Houston, "Black Warriors", UCLA Houston is

Houston explores the contradiction of African American soldiers fighting for freedom abroad (the "Giganti Buoni" or "Good Giants" to liberated Italians) while facing systemic racism and segregation within their own military and back home.