Riley — Rebecca

Before her death, school staff and social workers described Rebecca as a "floppy doll" who was often too lethargic to walk up stairs or hold a crayon.

At age two, Rebecca was diagnosed by psychiatrist Dr. Kayoko Kifuji with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Pediatric Bipolar Disorder . rebecca riley

The case of is a significant and tragic event in child psychiatry and legal history. Rebecca was a four-year-old girl from Hull, Massachusetts, who died in December 2006 from an overdose of prescription psychiatric medications. Her death sparked a massive national debate over the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in very young children and the ethics of prescribing powerful psychotropic drugs to toddlers. Key Details of the Case Before her death, school staff and social workers

Rebecca died from an overdose of Clonidine . A toxicology screening found the drug at 12 nanograms per milliliter in her blood—far exceeding the therapeutic range of 1.5 to 2 nanograms. Legal and Institutional Outcomes The case of is a significant and tragic

While Dr. Kifuji was not criminally indicted, she faced a medical malpractice suit. The case was settled for approximately $2.5 million in 2011.

She was prescribed a combination of Clonidine (for ADHD/sleep), Depakote (a mood stabilizer), and Seroquel (an antipsychotic).