Vilification -

: Based on gender identity, sexual orientation, or HIV/AIDS status.

: Some jurisdictions, like Tasmania, also provide protections against mental health stigma. vilification

Anti-vilification laws typically cover groups protected by human rights legislation : : Based on gender identity, sexual orientation, or

In many jurisdictions, particularly in Australia, vilification is regulated under anti-discrimination laws. To be considered unlawful vilification, an act generally must meet three criteria: : Based on gender identity

: It must happen in a public place or be communicated to the public (e.g., social media, speeches, flyers).