Antique or specialized wooden hand planes are the traditional method for cutting these profiles in a single pass.
Heavier cardstock or stiff paper is used to create templates for duplicating profiles across multiple trim pieces. Specialized Tools for Bead and Quirk bead and quirk
For craft beads that might use similar terminology, parchment paper is the standard barrier to prevent sticking. Antique or specialized wooden hand planes are the
In woodworking and architecture, (not wax paper) is commonly used to protect surfaces and tools when creating decorative profiles like a "bead and quirk". bead and quirk